cone photoreceptor – one of the two different types of retinal receptor cell which is specialised for colour eyesight throughout the usage of a few photopigments dispersed as a result of 3 different populations of cells.
arm – region from the higher limb Positioned between the shoulder and elbow joints; incorporates the humerus bone.
bronchial bud – framework inside the establishing embryo that forms once the laryngotracheal bud extends and branches to type two bulbous structures.
dentin – bone-like tissue quickly deep to the enamel on the crown or cementum of the root of the tooth.
afterload – force the ventricles need to create to correctly pump blood in opposition to the resistance in the vessels.
Define the phrases anatomy and physiology, and provides specific illustrations to indicate the interrelationship in between anatomy and physiology
caudal – describes a place down below or reduced than An additional Component of the body good; in the vicinity of or toward the tail (in humans, the coccyx, or most affordable Component get more info of the spinal column); also generally known as inferior.
condylar technique of the mandible – thickened upward projection from posterior margin of mandibular ramus.
aortic arch – arc that connects the ascending aorta to the descending aorta; finishes at the intervertebral disk concerning the fourth and fifth thoracic vertebrae.
cervical curve – posteriorly concave curvature with the cervical vertebral column location; a secondary curve in the vertebral column.
acromion – flattened bony process that extends laterally from your scapular backbone to form the bony suggestion with the shoulder.
bundle of His – (also, atrioventricular bundle) team of specialised myocardial conductile cells that transmit the impulse from your AV here node through the interventricular septum; variety the still left and appropriate atrioventricular bundle branches.
abducens nerve – sixth cranial nerve; to blame for contraction of among the extraocular muscles.
brush border – formed by microvilli around the area of particular cuboidal cells; inside the kidney it can be present in the PCT; raises surface area area for absorption from the kidney.